Which countries in the world have nuclear weapons? Here is the full list...!
Which countries in the world have nuclear weapons? Here is the full list!
In today's war-torn world, nine nuclear-armed states collectively possess a large number of nuclear weapons. These weapons can cause massive casualties in an instant. They can also threaten billions of lives by disrupting agriculture. In this context, let's look at the countries with the most nuclear weapons.
Countries with nuclear weapons capabilities include Russia, China, France, the UK, India, Pakistan, Israel, North Korea, and the US. Of the nine nuclear-armed countries, Russia has the largest nuclear arsenal in the world, with approximately 5,449 warships.
How many nuclear weapons does the US have?
The United States is a nuclear-armed state with 5,277 warships. While modernizing its nuclear arsenal with continued efforts in nuclear disarmament diplomacy, it maintains land, sea, and air-based weapons. The United States' first nuclear explosion occurred in 1945.
China conducted its first nuclear weapons test in 1964. As of 2025, the country has approximately 600 nuclear weapons. It is also actively working to expand and diversify its missile systems. France has about 290 nuclear weapons.
They are delivered primarily by submarine-launched ballistic missiles and air-to-air systems. It maintains an independent nuclear arsenal, considering it essential to national and European security.
The UK has around 225 nuclear weapons, primarily deployed on Trident submarines. India has around 180 nuclear weapons, following a strategy of minimum credible deterrence.
Pakistan is estimated to have 170 nuclear weapons by 2025, including short-range tactical weapons focused on deterring routine tensions with India.
Israel, North Korea
Israel is estimated to have about 90 nuclear weapons, although it maintains a policy of ambiguity and neither confirms nor denies their existence. North Korea also has about 50 nuclear weapons.